Policy Statement
Indiana Friends
Committee on Legislation
PREAMBLE
The goal of the
IFCL has been to be a highly respected, non-partisan research group known
for its integrity, consistency and tenacity for truth. Our purposes are many.
We seek to provide information to Friends about bills before the Indiana Legislature,
often without comment to allow individual Friends to speak their convictions.
At other times, Friends testimonies may compel us to speak truth to power.
We will provide credible materials and be willing to stand up for truth even
when unpopular. In doing so, the IFCL will be an invaluable resource on these
issues to the Indiana legislators.
The members of Monthly
Meetings scattered across Indiana contain the whole spectrum of political
voices. At times, it must be understood, the Indiana Friends Committee on
Legislation will have to stand by the convictions of its Policy Statement
on an issue and may not state it speaks for all Friends. For this reason IFCL
will never say that it speaks for the Quakers of Indiana; it can only be the
voice of its self.
Our voice began with a
questionnaire from which the first policy statement was drawn and has been
revised as recently as 2001. (We are currently conducting a new survey and
encourage all to respond.)
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
IFCL intends to be led
by the spirit of God as mediated through the traditional testimonies of Friends:
testimonies of peace, simplicity, equality and integrity.
Friends live by the conviction
that there is that of God in every person. We have a concern for the poor
and less privileged and believe in the necessity of speaking truth to power.
EQUALITY OF PERSONS
Equal Rights -- IFCL supports
equal legal rights for all citizens and just and fair legal rights for non-citizens.
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
Death Penalty and Lifetime
Imprisonment Without Parole -- IFCL supports abolition of the death penalty.
No one, including the State, has the right to take the life of another. Capital
punishment is irrevocable and does not take account of the possibility that
an error has been made or that a person can change. It brutalizes society
and perpetuates vengeance.
Life imprisonment without
the possibility of parole is not a satisfactory alternative to capital punishment,
as it likewise does not take account of the possibility of rehabilitation.
- System Reform
-- IFCL supports major overhaul of the system of criminal justice, with
special attention to alternatives to incarceration, reform of the bail system,
quality of treatment while in detention, and utilization of community resources
for treatment within the context of probation and community correctional
centers. Everything possible should be done to implement Indiana's express
constitutional commitment to rehabilitation, rather than vindictive justice,
as the goal of the criminal law. IFCL also supports adequate training and
compensation for correctional employees.
- Drug Laws --
IFCL supports the reformation of drug laws that are unjust. We have fallen
short of the glory of God and are susceptible to many habits that are disruptive
to our health and well being. It is wrong to declare that the user of a
select group of drugs is criminal. Misuse and addictions to drugs are medical
problems with legal implications. An immediate repeal of mandatory sentencing
is needed so that judges can be given leverage to deal with the problem
more humanely.
REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT
Election Reform -- We
support campaign finance reforms so that candidates for elective office are
less heavily dependent on large contributors that may seek preferential treatment.
We support consistency in the manner in which votes are made, received and
tabulated.
ECONOMIC LIFE AND GENERAL
WELFARE
- Welfare -- IFCL
supports an adequate minimum welfare grant for all recipients of welfare
funds. Friends encourage government welfare programs to offer meaningful
and economically favorable work opportunities. We support the provision
of child care services as needed. Work requirements, however, should not
be compulsory. We seek free, quality legal services for low-income persons
in civil as well as criminal cases, and encourage consideration of a governmental
legal insurance program for all.
- Taxes -- IFCL
supports overhaul of the tax structure in order to increase the relation
of taxation to ability to pay. We seek greatly reduced taxes for those with
low incomes. We seek fairly and equally administered property taxes that
do not penalize socially needed improvements. IFCL encourages finding ways
to make public education less dependent on local property taxes.
- Immigrants --
IFCL supports equal opportunity for immigrants. Needed changes include improvement
in the housing, working conditions, and educational opportunities of immigrants
and migrants. W e support affordable child care and transportation for all.
Reasonable attempts to address language differences are necessary. Friends
encourage the inspection of farm labor camps and the enforcement of laws
setting camp standards. We support the right of migrant workers to organize
for collective bargaining.
- Children --
IFCL supports legislation to improve the quality of life for Hoosier children,
our future. We encourage legislation to improve education and to provide
better health care and child care. We seek the banning of military recruiters
and their programs working in conjunction with schools.
- Gambling --
IFCL seeks to discourage gambling. Gambling preys on the poor and entices
people to risk money in anticipation of disproportionate gain. Gambling
is addictive to some and can result in financial loss or ruin, breakdown
of the family, embezzling, and suicide. The gambling industry's negative
aspects impact employers and businesses. We oppose state operation and sponsorship
of gambling. We seek to avoid state dependency upon gambling as a source
of income. We support legislation and programs that encourage alternative
forms of economic development that generate sustainable benefit to the state.
The issue of Friends' attitude toward gambling on Native American lands
is very complex because it involves conflicting values. We do not feel it
is right to impose our will upon sovereign Native American nations. IFCL
encourages Native Americans to develop alternative forms of economic development.
HEALTH
Availability of Medical
Care -- IFCL supports the availability of quality medical, dental, and mental
health care for all. We encourage a payment system based on ability to pay.
We seek the formation of more consumer health co-operatives. Basic and catastrophic
health care should be available for all.
Location of Medical Facilities -- IFCL supports the availability of more community
health resources, especially in rural areas and in the inner city. Patients
may feel more of a sense of dignity in a local facility than in the outpatient
clinic of a large central hospital. We encourage the state to help assure
that the needed facilities, personnel, equipment, and funds are available.
- Medical Personnel
-- IFCL supports state-designed incentives to encourage more medical personnel
whose education here is subsidized by the state to stay and practice in
Indiana. More medical students should be encouraged to enter family practice.
We encourage support for programs to train health professionals, whose work
can increase possibilities that doctors' time is efficiently used.
- Availability of
Mental Health Care -- IFCL supports universal care and treatment of
the mentally ill and encourages Indiana to establish and enforce high quality
standards. We seek adequate staffing and funding of services as well as
consultation, research, and education.
We seek the availability of both in-patient and out-patient treatment to
people within a reasonable distance of their homes in order to minimize
separation of the patient from the patient's family and community. Given
the fact that many homeless people have mental health problems, special
effort is needed to provide after-care services. We encourage a mental health
services focus on treatment rather than custody, with an emphasis on respect
for each patient's individuality. We encourage Indiana to defend the personal
and civil rights of the mentally ill and to protect patients' dignity and
welfare from misuse of medical or administrative authority which may need
to be exerted over them for their protection or for the protection of others.
Coordination of legal and mental health care is needed for persons in jail.
- Alcohol and Drugs
-- IFCL supports Indiana in its responsibility to stop the spread of drug
addiction and to offer treatment and other assistance to drug abusers. We
encourage medical treatment of drug abusers rather than the instigation
of criminal procedures. We encourage experimentation with non-punitive treatments.
Friends seek to limit the availability of alcohol and drugs and support
the present ban on Sunday sales of alcoholic beverages. We encourage increasing
and improving educational programs to discourage drug use. We seek to establish
limitations or prohibition on the advertising of alcohol, narcotics, nicotine,
and other harmful drugs. We encourage the development of rehabilitation
programs and special drug courts.
- Reproductive Issues
-- IFCL supports access to confidential birth control and abortion information.
Education and counseling should be made available to all people through
private or governmental agencies.
ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY
- Reverence for Earth
and Resources -- IFCL supports nurturing a reverence for the earth and
its resources, gifts from God. Because each person has dignity, each individual
and group should utilize the earth's resources in such a way that other
persons, including future generations, live in no less desirable an environment
than our own. The earth cannot indefinitely continue to support our present
rate of growth in population or use of non-renewable resources.
- Renewable Energy
Sources -- IFCL supports the development and use of renewable energy
sources. We encourage serious attempts to develop sources of energy as alternatives
to exhaustible and polluting fossil fuels and unsafe nuclear power. In particular,
we seek to encourage research into the possibilities of harnessing the powers
of the sun, wind, and natural waste. In the meantime, we encourage the most
efficient and environmentally responsible use of available fossil fuels
instead of developing nuclear sources of energy.
- Recycling --
IFCL supports voluntary and mandatory recycling of metals, glass, paper,
and plastics, in order to reduce road-side litter, waste of materials, and
costs of waste disposal.
We encourage the development of community recycling plants at convenient
collection sites, and curb-side recycling. We seek the elimination of wasteful
packaging and encourage the use of reusable containers and materials.
- Atomic Energy
-- IFCL discourages the construction of new atomic electric generating plants
and encourages responsible storage of radioactive wastes.
- Utility Rates
-- IFCL supports equitable utility rate schedules for all gas, water, sewage
and electricity customers.
- Air Pollution
-- IFCL supports policies promoting cleaner air. Because of the importance
of cleaner air, conservation of natural resources, growth of healthier bodies
and minds, and because it is consistent with the value of simplicity, we
support measures to encourage modes of transportation such as walking, bicycling,
and public transit. We seek protection for the rights of non-smokers. We
encourage a presumption that a given area is non-smoking, and that smoking
is limited to specifically designated areas. We encourage the provision
of adequate resources for agencies carrying the responsibility of enforcing
air pollution laws and seek strict enforcement of these laws.
- Water Pollution
-- IFCL supports accessibility to clean water. Because water is essential
to the life of every living thing, it is imperative that means be developed
by which water can be used and reused without reduction in the chemical,
biological, and aesthetic value of the lakes, rivers, and streams into which
water flows. In order to encourage water conservation and equitable water
rates, IFCL supports water prices that fairly reflect the costs of both
obtaining it and purifying it. We encourage the state to require that the
financial burden of removing wastes, other than those removed by natural
water purification processes, be borne by those individuals or corporate
entities which are responsible for creating the waste.
- Solid Waste Management
-- IFCL supports addressing problems of solid waste management.
- Government Leadership
-- IFCL supports the development of a State Office of Energy Conservation.
We encourage sufficient funding for state agencies that regulate water and
air pollution and land use. We support rigorous enforcement of laws governing
pollution. We encourage hiring agency personnel according to individual
merit and expertise rather than political favoritism. IFCL encourages the
state to promote solar and wind energy. We invite governmental agencies
to promote energy conservation by encouraging businesses, households, and
organizations to practice it and by modeling this practice themselves.
PEACE AND VIOLENCE
- Conversion to Non-Military
Economy IFCL supports planning and carrying out programs to shift the
state's economy to one less dependent on the military. Indiana's dependence
on federal military contracts for employment and profits has affected the
state's economy to the point that a cut in arms spending could cause economic
hardship to thousands of Indiana citizens. Furthermore, this dependence
on war-oriented activities for jobs and income makes some people reluctant
to accept, much less to work for, disarmament.
- Gun Control
-- IFCL supports greater control of the manufacture, sale, possession, and
distribution of guns.
EDUCATION
IFCL supports local and
state government funding of public schools. We encourage equitable funding
so that all of Indiana's children will have access to a good education. Priorities
include reasonable class size, appropriate services for children with special
needs, and adequate training of teachers. A special effort is needed to provide
training in non-violent conflict resolution, given the excellent opportunity
to work with youth at an age that is still susceptible to learning new modes
of behavior.
HOUSING
IFCL supports housing
as an issue for states and localities as much as for individuals and the federal
government. We support more widespread availability of affordable public and
private housing. We encourage a serious effort to rehabilitate or replace
existing housing found to be seriously inadequate. We seek to eliminate homelessness
and substandard housing.
(adopted by Policy Committee
July, 2001)